Pesticides, herbicides, insecticides, Glyphosate, etc. deactivate Vitamin D genes

Pesticides \& Vitamin D: Genes Affected

Pesticide Type Key Examples Effect on Vitamin D Primary Mechanism Vitamin D Genes Affected Effect Direction
Insecticides (Organochlorine) DDT, beta-HCH, lindane Lower serum 25(OH)D in humans 1 2 Lipophilic compounds accumulate in fat, disrupt vitamin D storage and steroid metabolism 2 GC (vitamin D binding protein gene), VDR, CYP27A1 — also synergize with glyphosate to suppress CYP27A1 further 3 ⬇️ Decreases Vitamin D
Insecticides (Organophosphate) Chlorpyrifos Disrupts vitamin D synthesis enzymes in skin cells 4 Alters CYP enzyme activity in keratinocytes and fibroblasts exposed to UVB 5 4 CYP27A1 (↓), CYP27B1 (altered), CYP24A1 (↑), VDR (↑ upregulated as a compensatory response) 5 4 ⬇️ Disrupts metabolism
Herbicides (Glyphosate) Roundup, glyphosate Reduces vitamin D via at least 9 mechanisms 3 Inhibits CYP enzymes needed for 25-hydroxylation and 1α-hydroxylation; epigenetic silencing via DNA methylation 3 CYP2R1 (↓), CYP27B1 (↓ epigenetically silenced), VDR (↓ hypermethylated), CYP27A1 (↓ synergistic with aluminum) 3 ⬇️ Strongly decreases Vitamin D
Herbicides/Insecticides (Organophosphates — soil applied) Parathion, terbufos Increases prostate cancer risk via vitamin D gene interaction 6 Gene-environment interaction modifies how these pesticides affect cancer risk 6 7 VDR, RXRB (retinoid X receptor beta), GC (rs7041 SNP — vitamin D binding protein) 6 ⬇️ Modifies vitamin D pathway gene function
Fungicides (Triazole) Prothioconazole, tebuconazole Disrupts vitamin D metabolism via CYP inhibition 8 Triazole ring structure directly inhibits CYP enzymes, the same family that activates vitamin D 8 CYP2R1, CYP27A1, CYP27B1 (all susceptible to triazole CYP inhibition) 8 9 ⬇️ Likely decreases Vitamin D
Rodenticides Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) Vitamin D3 is the active ingredient 10 Supraphysiologic doses cause hypercalcemia and organ failure in rodents 10 CYP24A1 (overwhelmed catabolism), VDR (overstimulated), TRPV6/TRPV5 (calcium transport genes dysregulated) 9 ⬆️ Vitamin D toxicity
Fumigants Methyl bromide, phosphine Indirect effects via gut microbiome disruption 11 Gut microbiome alterations impair microbial regulation of endocrine vitamin D pathways 11 CYP27B1 (indirectly affected via gut-liver axis); GC binding may be impaired 11 ⬇️ Possible indirect effect

Key Vitamin D Genes — Quick Reference

For context, these are the core genes appearing across multiple pesticide categories:

  • CYP2R1 / CYP27A1 — liver 25-hydroxylation (first activation step)9
    seen by a Vitamin D test
  • CYP27B1 — kidney 1α-hydroxylation (second activation step, produces active calcitriol)5
  • CYP24A1 — catabolic enzyme that breaks down vitamin D (upregulation = faster degradation)4
  • VDR — Vitamin D Receptor, binds calcitriol to trigger gene expression12
  • GC — encodes vitamin D binding protein (VDBP), which transports vitamin D in blood6
  • RXRB — heterodimerizes with VDR to amplify vitamin D signaling6 13 14 15 16 17 18

Gene chart on VitaminDWiki

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Adverse Health Effects of Pesticides Transported from Point of Application

TrialSiteNews - April 2026
Huge summary of the health problems. Does NOT discuss vitamin D

  • "A recent JAMA article examined proximity to golf courses and incidence of Parkinson’s Disease (PD), and found higher incidence of PD for people who lived within a few miles of golf courses. "

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